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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
20/01/2022 |
Actualizado : |
20/01/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MINTEGUIAGA, M.A.; BANCHERO, G.; FIERRO, S.; ADRIEN, M.L.; OLIVERA-MUZANTE, J. |
Afiliación : |
Laboratorio de Reproducción Animal “Dr. Alfredo Ferraris”, Departamento de Ciencias Veterinarias y Agrarias, Facultad de Veterinaria. EEMAC, Universidad de la República. Ruta 3 km 363, 60000 Paysandú, Uruguay.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana (S.U.L.), Área de Transferencia de Tecnología, Servando Gómez 2408, 12100 Montevideo, Uruguay.; Departamento de Ciencias Veterinarias y Agrarias, Facultad de Veterinaria. EEMAC, Universidad de la República. Ruta 3 km 363, 60000 Paysandú, Uruguay.; Laboratorio de Reproducción Animal “Dr. Alfredo Ferraris”, Dpto. de Producción Animal y Salud en los Sistemas Productivos, Facultad de Veterinaria, EEMAC, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Impact of focus feeding on reproductive losses, prolificacy, or fecundity of estrous synchronized ewes. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, 2022, Volume 256, Article number 104817. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history:Received 4 June 2021/ Revised 24 December 2021/ Accepted 27 December 2021/ Available online 30 December 2021. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a focus feeding (energy-protein supplementation) after a fixed
timed artificial insemination (TAI) and before the review service, on reproductive and metabolic variables. Multiparous Merino ewes (312) from a commercial flock (-30? 44´ S; -57?39´W) grazing native pastures were synchronized with progestogens devices for 12 days (Days -14 to -2) and eCG at removal and cervical TAI (Day=0). On Day 7 post-TAI the ovulation rate (OR) was estimated, and two groups were formed: Supplemented (S; n = 155) and Control (C; n = 157). The S group was supplemented with soybean meal (1.2% of body weight)
between Days 8 and 14. The review service was carried out between Days 14 and 21 using 2.5% fertile chest painted rams and the non-service return rate on Day 21 (NR-D21) calculated. Blood samples were obtained from 25 ewes of each group on Days 8, 12, 14, and 17 to evaluate no esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and urea plasma concentrations. On Day 26 OR was evaluated on the ewes with review service. Embryo losses, fertility, prolificacy, and fecundity of both services were estimated on Day 60 by transabdominal ultrasonography. No significant differences were observed in NR-D21 (65.8 vs. 63.7%), fertility (62.4 vs. 64.5%), prolificacy (1.32±0.75 vs. 1.33±0.76), fecundity (85.2 vs. 82.8%), or embryo losses from TAI service, or OR (1.16±0.37 vs. 1.15±0.36), fertility (87.7 vs. 92.4%), prolificacy (1.00±0.0 vs. 1.02±0.14) or fecundity (87.7 vs. 90.6%) of the review service for S and C groups respectively (P > 0.05). The urea concentrations increased significantly between Days 12 and 14 in S group (P < 0.05), and the NEFA concentration decreased faster with supplementation in the S group (P > 0.05). We concluded that a high energy-protein supplementation before the review service does not increases the reproductive losses from TAI, neither prolificacy nor fecundity of the review service. MenosABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a focus feeding (energy-protein supplementation) after a fixed
timed artificial insemination (TAI) and before the review service, on reproductive and metabolic variables. Multiparous Merino ewes (312) from a commercial flock (-30? 44´ S; -57?39´W) grazing native pastures were synchronized with progestogens devices for 12 days (Days -14 to -2) and eCG at removal and cervical TAI (Day=0). On Day 7 post-TAI the ovulation rate (OR) was estimated, and two groups were formed: Supplemented (S; n = 155) and Control (C; n = 157). The S group was supplemented with soybean meal (1.2% of body weight)
between Days 8 and 14. The review service was carried out between Days 14 and 21 using 2.5% fertile chest painted rams and the non-service return rate on Day 21 (NR-D21) calculated. Blood samples were obtained from 25 ewes of each group on Days 8, 12, 14, and 17 to evaluate no esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and urea plasma concentrations. On Day 26 OR was evaluated on the ewes with review service. Embryo losses, fertility, prolificacy, and fecundity of both services were estimated on Day 60 by transabdominal ultrasonography. No significant differences were observed in NR-D21 (65.8 vs. 63.7%), fertility (62.4 vs. 64.5%), prolificacy (1.32±0.75 vs. 1.33±0.76), fecundity (85.2 vs. 82.8%), or embryo losses from TAI service, or OR (1.16±0.37 vs. 1.15±0.36), fertility (87.7 vs. 92.4%), prolificacy (1.00±0.0 vs. 1.02±0.14) or fecundity (... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Embryo losses; Fecundity Ewe; Focus feeding. |
Thesagro : |
OVEJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02855naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1062652 005 2022-01-20 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817$2DOI 100 1 $aMINTEGUIAGA, M.A. 245 $aImpact of focus feeding on reproductive losses, prolificacy, or fecundity of estrous synchronized ewes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history:Received 4 June 2021/ Revised 24 December 2021/ Accepted 27 December 2021/ Available online 30 December 2021. 520 $aABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a focus feeding (energy-protein supplementation) after a fixed timed artificial insemination (TAI) and before the review service, on reproductive and metabolic variables. Multiparous Merino ewes (312) from a commercial flock (-30? 44´ S; -57?39´W) grazing native pastures were synchronized with progestogens devices for 12 days (Days -14 to -2) and eCG at removal and cervical TAI (Day=0). On Day 7 post-TAI the ovulation rate (OR) was estimated, and two groups were formed: Supplemented (S; n = 155) and Control (C; n = 157). The S group was supplemented with soybean meal (1.2% of body weight) between Days 8 and 14. The review service was carried out between Days 14 and 21 using 2.5% fertile chest painted rams and the non-service return rate on Day 21 (NR-D21) calculated. Blood samples were obtained from 25 ewes of each group on Days 8, 12, 14, and 17 to evaluate no esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and urea plasma concentrations. On Day 26 OR was evaluated on the ewes with review service. Embryo losses, fertility, prolificacy, and fecundity of both services were estimated on Day 60 by transabdominal ultrasonography. No significant differences were observed in NR-D21 (65.8 vs. 63.7%), fertility (62.4 vs. 64.5%), prolificacy (1.32±0.75 vs. 1.33±0.76), fecundity (85.2 vs. 82.8%), or embryo losses from TAI service, or OR (1.16±0.37 vs. 1.15±0.36), fertility (87.7 vs. 92.4%), prolificacy (1.00±0.0 vs. 1.02±0.14) or fecundity (87.7 vs. 90.6%) of the review service for S and C groups respectively (P > 0.05). The urea concentrations increased significantly between Days 12 and 14 in S group (P < 0.05), and the NEFA concentration decreased faster with supplementation in the S group (P > 0.05). We concluded that a high energy-protein supplementation before the review service does not increases the reproductive losses from TAI, neither prolificacy nor fecundity of the review service. 650 $aOVEJA 653 $aEmbryo losses 653 $aFecundity Ewe 653 $aFocus feeding 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aFIERRO, S. 700 1 $aADRIEN, M.L. 700 1 $aOLIVERA-MUZANTE, J. 773 $tLivestock Science, 2022, Volume 256, Article number 104817. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
10/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
11/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
B - 3 |
Autor : |
BANCHERO, G.; VÁZQUEZ, A.; VERA, M.; QUINTANS, G. |
Afiliación : |
GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; JORGE ANDRES VAZQUEZ TEXEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAXIMO RAUL VERA LOPEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; QUINTANS ILARIA, G., Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Adding condensed tannins to the diet increases ovulation rate in sheep. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, v. 52, no. 9, p. 853-856, 2012. |
ISSN : |
1836-0939. |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN11333. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history:Received 3 December 2011/Accepted 5 March 2012./Published online 16 July 2012. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
The objective of the present study was to investigate whether adding condensed tannins (T) to the diet of sheep increases ovulation rate (OR). In all, 281 mature Polwarth ewes (49.9 #1; 6.0 kg and body condition score (BCS) of 2.02 #1; 0.24 units) were heat-synchronised (oestrus = Day 1) and sorted in the following four treatment diets: (1) native pasture alone (82.6 g of CP and 8.4 MJ metabolisable energy (ME)/kg DM) (NP; n = 70); (2) native pasture (NP) plus a supplement of 0.45 kg of soybean meal (S) from Day 10 to Day 14 (NP+S; n = 71); (3) NP plus a supplement of 0.45 kg S and 25 g of T, to get an estimated concentration of T in the diet of 1.5% (NP+S+1.5T; n = 69); and (4) NP plus a supplement of 0.45 kg S and 42 g of T, to get a concentration of T of 2.5% (NP+S+2.5T; n = 71). OR was measured 8 days after the second heat by rectal ultrasound (Day 25). The estimated consumption of crude protein (CP) during the supplementation period was 129, 261, 237 and 200 g/ewe.day for NP, NP+S, NP+S+1.5T and NP+S+2.5T ewes, respectively. NP+S+1.5T ewes had an OR of 1.90, which was higher (P < 0.05) than those for NP+S+2.5T and NP+S ewes (1.68 and 1.70, respectively). All supplemented ewes had a higher OR than did NP ewes (1.48, P < 0.05). Although NP+S+1.5T ewes ate less protein than did NP+S ewes, their OR was higher, as a result of a more effective use of the protein. The higher concentrations of 2.5% T in the diet might have not evoked a response in OR. |
Palabras claves : |
INCREMENTO DE LA TASA OVULATORIA; NATIVE PASTURE; PROTEIN; SCHINOPSIS BALANSEA; SUPLEMENTACIÓN CON TANINOS; SUPLEMENTACIÓN PROTEICA; TANINOS CONDENSADOS DE QUEBRACHO; ULTRASOUND. |
Thesagro : |
HARINA DE SOJA; OVINOS; PASTURA NATURAL; PREÑEZ DE OVINOS; TANINOS; TASA OVULATORIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
L52 Fisiología Animal- Crecimiento y desarrollo L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
Marc : |
LEADER 02593naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1050184 005 2019-11-11 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1836-0939. 024 7 $a10.1071/AN11333.$2DOI 100 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 245 $aAdding condensed tannins to the diet increases ovulation rate in sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aArticle history:Received 3 December 2011/Accepted 5 March 2012./Published online 16 July 2012. 520 $aAbstract: The objective of the present study was to investigate whether adding condensed tannins (T) to the diet of sheep increases ovulation rate (OR). In all, 281 mature Polwarth ewes (49.9 #1; 6.0 kg and body condition score (BCS) of 2.02 #1; 0.24 units) were heat-synchronised (oestrus = Day 1) and sorted in the following four treatment diets: (1) native pasture alone (82.6 g of CP and 8.4 MJ metabolisable energy (ME)/kg DM) (NP; n = 70); (2) native pasture (NP) plus a supplement of 0.45 kg of soybean meal (S) from Day 10 to Day 14 (NP+S; n = 71); (3) NP plus a supplement of 0.45 kg S and 25 g of T, to get an estimated concentration of T in the diet of 1.5% (NP+S+1.5T; n = 69); and (4) NP plus a supplement of 0.45 kg S and 42 g of T, to get a concentration of T of 2.5% (NP+S+2.5T; n = 71). OR was measured 8 days after the second heat by rectal ultrasound (Day 25). The estimated consumption of crude protein (CP) during the supplementation period was 129, 261, 237 and 200 g/ewe.day for NP, NP+S, NP+S+1.5T and NP+S+2.5T ewes, respectively. NP+S+1.5T ewes had an OR of 1.90, which was higher (P < 0.05) than those for NP+S+2.5T and NP+S ewes (1.68 and 1.70, respectively). All supplemented ewes had a higher OR than did NP ewes (1.48, P < 0.05). Although NP+S+1.5T ewes ate less protein than did NP+S ewes, their OR was higher, as a result of a more effective use of the protein. The higher concentrations of 2.5% T in the diet might have not evoked a response in OR. 650 $aHARINA DE SOJA 650 $aOVINOS 650 $aPASTURA NATURAL 650 $aPREÑEZ DE OVINOS 650 $aTANINOS 650 $aTASA OVULATORIA 653 $aINCREMENTO DE LA TASA OVULATORIA 653 $aNATIVE PASTURE 653 $aPROTEIN 653 $aSCHINOPSIS BALANSEA 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN CON TANINOS 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN PROTEICA 653 $aTANINOS CONDENSADOS DE QUEBRACHO 653 $aULTRASOUND 700 1 $aVÁZQUEZ, A. 700 1 $aVERA, M. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 773 $tAnimal Production Science$gv. 52, no. 9, p. 853-856, 2012.
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